INGLÊS - PROF: GIVANILDO - 16ª SEMANA - 9º ANOS

Atividade 9 anos 4 semana de setembro

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Verbos modais: 

Should

Nós usamos "should" para dar, ou pedir, conselho ou uma opinião no presente:

•       "I have a terrible stomachache." "You should go to the doctor's."

•       "I haven’t heard from my father." "You should call him."

•       "She's not happy with the salary offered." "She shouldn't accept the job."

Exemplo:

 

I You He, She, It We They	should	do	more exercise.
		get	a new car.
	shouldn't (should not)	smoke.
		spend	so much money.

 

Should	I you	get	more qualifications?
		wear	something different?
	he / she / it we they

 

Should have

Nós usamos "should have" para dar, ou pedir uma opinião no presente sobre
algo que aconteceu no passado:

•       "I had a terrible stomachache." "You should have gone to the doctor’s."

•       "I didn’t hear from my father last week." "You should have called him."

•       "She isn't happy with the salary she’s getting." "She shouldn't have accepted the job."

 

 

Formulário

Nós usamos "should" / "shouldn't have" + o particípio passado do verbo principal

 

Exemplo

 

I You He / She / It We They	should have	taken	a taxi.
	shouldn't have	written	that comment.

 

Should

I you he / she / it we they

have worked

overtime?

Must

"Must" também é usado para falar sobre obrigação e é usado em regras
escritas e instruções:

•       You must submit your proposal by noon on 12th July.

•       You must not use a calculator during the exam.

"Must" também é usado para dar uma forte recomendação:

•       You must tell him before it's too late.

•       You mustn't be late for work on your first day.

 

A forma negativa, "mustn't" ("must not"), significa que você é obrigado ou recomendado a não fazer algo.

 

 

Formulário

"Must" ou "must not" ("mustn't") + infinitivo do verbo (sem "to")

 

Exemplo

 

I You He / She / It We They	must mustn't	report	the theft to the police immediately.
		forget	to transfer the money.

 

Must

I you he / she / it we they

go?

 

Enquanto as perguntas com "must" são gramaticalmente corretas, é mais
comum nos dias de hoje usar "have to" em perguntas.

 

Não há forma passada do "must" para obrigação:

•       We had to show our passports at the border.

•       We weren’t allowed to use calculators in the exam. Or, we couldn’t use calculators in the exam.

Veja mais  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vuvS5BpmpEA

 

Formulário

Nós usamos "should" / "shouldn't" + infinitivo do verbo principal (sem "to")            

Atividade

1) Escreva must pra obrigações ou should para conselhos.

You  _________ obey the law.

 I think you __________ see a doctor.

You __________ fasten your seat belt, otherwise you will be fined.

She has a weight problem. She __________  stop eating fast food.

You __________  study more. I mean it!

I will show you five reasons why you __________ stop smoking.

You _______ be tired.

I think you  study for the test so that you get a _________ good grade.